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How to Make Red Pepper Jelly

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If you're looking for the perfect sweet-and-spicy appetizer, this homemade Red Pepper Jelly is a must-make recipe. It's glossy, vibrant, and packed with just the right amount of heat.

Whether you're serving it over cream cheese with crackers for the holidays, adding it to a charcuterie board, or glazing grilled meats, this easy pepper jelly is one of those recipes you'll find yourself making again and again.

red pepper jelly

The best part? It comes together with just a handful of ingredients and is ready to enjoy after chilling overnight.

Why You'll Love This Recipe

  • Sweet with just the right kick of heat
  • Perfect holiday appetizer
  • Great for gifting in decorative jars
  • Easy to make with simple pantry ingredients
  • Delicious on cream cheese, burgers, sandwiches, and grilled meats

Ingredients You'll Need for Red Pepper Jelly

  • 3 red bell peppers
  • 5 cups granulated sugar
  • 2 cups white vinegar
  • 1 (3-ounce) pouch liquid pectin
  • 2-4 ounces canned chili peppers

How to Make Red Pepper Jelly

Step 1: Prepare the Peppers

Wash the red peppers thoroughly. Cut off the tops and remove the stems, seeds, and white ribs. Slice the peppers into strips before adding them to a food processor. Pulse for about one minute until the peppers are finely chopped but not pureed.

Step 2: Remove Excess Moisture

Transfer the chopped peppers into a cheesecloth placed over a bowl. Add the canned chili peppers to the chopped red peppers. Gather the cheesecloth and squeeze out as much liquid as possible. Discard the liquid and set the drained pepper mixture aside. This helps create a thicker jelly with better consistency.

Step 3: Cook the Jelly

In a large pot, combine the vinegar and sugar. Bring the mixture to medium heat. Add the drained peppers and stir until everything is combined. Bring the mixture to a full rolling boil.

Step 4: Jar the Red Pepper Jelly

Carefully pour the hot jelly into clean jars. Leave a little space at the top of each jar before sealing. Allow the jars to cool completely at room temperature. Transfer them to the refrigerator and chill for 24 hours before serving. Once boiling, stir in the liquid pectin. Continue cooking and stirring for 10–15 minutes or until the mixture reaches 220°F.

Tips for Success

  • Wear gloves when handling chili peppers.
  • Finely chopping the peppers creates a smoother jelly.
  • Use a thermometer to ensure the jelly reaches 220°F for proper setting.
  • Don't skip draining the peppers, as excess liquid can prevent the jelly from thickening.

Storage

Store the finished jelly in the refrigerator for up to 3 months.

For longer storage, process the filled jars using proper water bath canning procedures according to current USDA canning guidelines before storing them in the pantry.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why didn't my pepper jelly set?

The mixture likely didn't reach 220°F, or it may need additional cooling time. Most pepper jellies continue to firm up over the first 24 hours.

Can I freeze pepper jelly?

Yes! Store it in freezer-safe containers, leaving room for expansion. Freeze for up to 6 months.

Can I use other colored peppers?

Absolutely. Yellow, orange, or even a combination of sweet peppers will work well. The color of your jelly will vary depending on the peppers used.

Is pepper jelly spicy?

This recipe has a mild to medium heat. Most of the sweetness comes from the red bell peppers and sugar, while the chili peppers provide just enough kick.

Looking for other jam and jelly recipes? Check these out!

Yield: 4 pints

Red Pepper Jelly

Red Pepper Jelly
4.2 Stars (6 Reviews)

This red pepper jelly is a great way to use up all those red peppers growing in your garden.

Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes

Ingredients

  • 3 Red Peppers
  • 5 cups Sugar
  • 2 cups Vinegar
  • 1 3 oz. Liquid Pectin
  • 2-4 oz. Chili Peppers

Instructions

  1. Wash off the three peppers. Cut the tops off of the peppers and remove the stems, seeds and ribs.
  2. Slice the peppers into strips and then dice them. Place the diced peppers in a food processor and pulse for around a minute or until they are in small little pieces.
  3. Transfer the peppers into a cheese cloth over a bowl. Add in the 2-4 oz. canned chili peppers. Remove the liquid from the peppers by squeezing the cheese cloth. Throw away the liquid and set the drained peppers aside.
  4. Place 2 cups vinegar and 5 cups sugar in a large pot on medium heat. Add the drained peppers and stir.
  5. Once the mixture is boiling add the liquid pectin. Continue to stir for about 10-15 until the mixture reaches 220 degrees.
  6. Pour jelly into canning jars and let sit until they reach room temperature. Place in fridge and allow to cool for 24 hours. Serve over cream cheese with crackers. Jelly will last about 3 months in fridge.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

80

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 55Total Fat: 0gSaturated Fat: 0gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 0gCholesterol: 0mgSodium: 3mgCarbohydrates: 14gFiber: 0gSugar: 13gProtein: 0g

Did you make this recipe?

Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Instagram

Elisa

Friday 8th of December 2023

If using powder certo would I just need one box? Thanks

Jennifer Sikora

Saturday 9th of December 2023

Yes I believe so.

Mark

Wednesday 29th of November 2023

Is it necessary to put the jelly in the fridge? I plan on giving it as Christmas Presents.

Mark

Friday 1st of December 2023

@Jennifer Sikora, Thank you very much and the jelly is amazing! Wishing you and yours a Very Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!

Jennifer Sikora

Thursday 30th of November 2023

If you do not water bath can it, then yes -- you will need to keep it in the fridge. Sometimes when I make jelly if I know I am going to use it pretty quickly I will not can it with a water bath. However, if I need it to last longer, then canning it is your best option.

James

Tuesday 4th of July 2023

The day you will get me to puree red peppers and discard the juice. Not a happening in my world or kitchen.

Mark

Wednesday 29th of November 2023

@Jennifer Sikora, I posted a question but figured I’d reach out via your reply to previous comment. Is it necessary to refrigerate the jelly after jarring? I’m going to keep some for myself and give some to my daughters as Christmas Gifts 🎄🎅🏻. Thank you in advance 🤗.

Jennifer Sikora

Tuesday 4th of July 2023

Well feel free to keep the juice but your jelly will not set up with that much juice in it.

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